Constitutional Principles

Of the multiple principles laid out in the Constitution, the concept of limited government is the most important. This is because the restrictions of a limited government protect the interests of American CITIZENS. These limitations prevent the state and national government from becoming too powerful and from interfering with an individual’s rights. Perhaps the most important argument in favor of limited government is that it does not allow the government to breach the Bill of Rights. Also, a limited government restricts power at the state level. They can not breach federal law. By not printing their own money, and being restricted from entering into treaties, states act as part of a holistic nation. This ultimately prevents conflict and fosters a sense of national unity. However, states are still allotted multiple rights and freedoms that can not being taken by the federal government. The national government can not change state boundaries and impose taxes among states. This prevents the federal government from abusing power while still allowing states to function with a degree of freedom. Ultimately, both the states and federal government are limited by the Constitution but it is done with a balance that allows the nation to function at high standard.

Founding Documents - Similarities

The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution are similar in expressing the need for a government to be ran in the interest of the people (democracy). For example, the Declaration of Independence states that the government should only "deriv[e] their just powers from the consent of the governed". Because of this, they establish a base to argue against a corrupt government. This is illustrated as The Declaration goes on to say that when this government becomes "destructive" it is "the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness". 
These same principles are clearly seen within the United States' Constitution. Articles 1, 2, and 3 establish our system of democracy. Here, the limitations of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches are laid out. If those holding these positions abuse their power they "shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors". This ensures that a corrupt government may never be allowed to occur.
It is my belief that both these documents were truly created with the intent of defending and laying out the best possible system of government. Both documents are thorough in their discussions and often repetitive in nature. However, I believe that this repetition exists because it emphasizes the importance of the doctrine.

About Me

My name is Amber McCarthy. I am a senior at Waukesha West High School. Throughout high school I have participated in multiple clubs and volunteer activities that have allowed me to use my talents and work with others. I plan on attending the University of Wisconsin Madison come Fall 2012. My hope is to study engineering.